Factor Affecting Solubility
The ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent is quantitatively known as its solubility. The amount of solute in solution can be measured by analytical technique such as UV-spectrophotometer.
A standard solution will be prepared and the principles related to the Beer-Lambert Law will be examined. The standard curve will be used to determine the solubility.
Solubility is something the quantitative way of determining the amount of the a solid or liquid or gas has ability to dessolve in another solid or liquid or gas.
The solubility of the substance alters with the sorrounding conditions . which affects the amount of the substance that solubalise in the other substance . Some of theCommon factores affecting the solubility of a substance are as given Below.
Factors affecting Solubility:
Temperature
Molecular state of solute
Nature of solvent
Crystal characteristic
Particle size of the solids
pH
Common ion effect
Effect of non-electrolytes on the solubility of electrolytes
Effect of electrolyte on the solubility of non-electrolyte
Effect of complex formation
Effect of surfactants
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